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Last month Imre Kertesz from Hungary won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
First awarded in 1901, the prize has honored 95 writers including 72 who use a language other than English.
Here is a summary of the non-English authors, based on information from this page.
2002
Hungary
Imre Kertesz
2000
China
Gao Xingjian
1999
Germany
Gunter Grass
1998
Portugal
Jose Saramago
1997
Italy
Dario Fo
1996
Poland
Wislawa Szymborska
1994
Japan
Kenzaburo Oe
1990
Mexico
Octavio Paz
1989
Spain
Camilo Jose Cela
1988
Egypt
Naguib Mahfouz
1987
USSR-USA
Joseph Brodsky
1985
France
Claude Simon
1984
Czechoslovakia
Jaroslav Seifert
1982
Colombia
Gabriel García Márquez
1981
Bulgaria-Austria-Britain
Elias Canetti
1980
Poland-United States
Czeslaw Milosz
1979
Greece
Odysseus Elytis (Odysseus Alepoudhelis)
1978
Poland-United States
Isaac Bashevis Singer
1977
Spain
Vicente Aleixandre
1975
Italy
Eugenio Montale
1974
Sweden
(shared) Eyvind Johnson
1972
Germany
Heinrich Böll
1971
Chile
Pablo Neruda (Ricardo Reyes y Basoalto)
1970
USSR
Aleksandr Isaevich Solzhenitsyn
1968
Japan
Yasunari Kawabata
1967
Guatemala
Miguel Angel Asturias
1966
Israel
Samuel Joseph Agnon (Shmuel Czaczkes)
1965
USSR
Mikhail Sholokhov
1964
France
Jean-Paul Sartre
1963
Greece
Giorgios Seferis (pseudonym Giorgos Seferiadis)
1961
Yugoslavia
Ivo Andric
1960
France
St-John Perse (Alexis St. Léger)
1959
Italy
Salvatore Quasimodo
1958
USSR
Boris Pasternak
1957
France
Albert Camus
1956
Spain
Juan Ramón Jiménez
1955
Iceland
Halidór Kiljian Laxness (pseudonym of Halldor Gudjonsson)
1952
France
Francois Mauriac
1951
Sweden
Pär Lagerkvist
1947
France
André Gide
1946
Germany-Switzerland
Herman Hesse
1945
Chile
Gabriela Mistral (pen-name of Lucila Godoy Alcayaga)
1944
Denmark
Johannes V. Jensen
1939
Finland
Frans Eemil Sillanpää
1937
France
Robert Martin du Gard
1934
Italy
Luigi Pirandello
1933
Russia
Ivan G. Bunin
1931
Sweden
Erik A. Karlfeldt
1929
Germany
Thomas Mann
1928
Norway
Sigrid Undset
1927
France
Henri Bergson
1926
Italy
Grazia Deledda (pseudonym of Grazia Madesani)
1924
Poland
Wladyslaw Reymount (Pen Name of Wladyslaw Rejment)
1922
Spain
Jacinto Benavente y Martinez
1921
France
Anatole France (a k a Jacques Anatole Thibault)
1920
Norway
Knut Hamsun (pseudonym of Knud Hamsund)
1919
Switzerland
Carl F. G. Spitteler
1917
Denmark
Karl Gjellerup
1916
Sweden
Carl Verner von Heidenstam
1915
France
Romain Rolland
1913
India
Rabindranath Tagore
1912
Germany
Gerhart Hauptmann
1911
Belgium
Count Maurice Polydore Marie Bernard Maeterlinck
1910
Germany
Paul J. L. Heyse
1909
Sweden
Selma Lagerlöf
1908
Germany
Rudolf Eucken
1906
Italy
Giusuè Carducci
1905
Poland
Henryk Sienkiewicz
1904
France
Frédéric Mistral
1903
Norway
Björnstjerne Björnson
1902
Germany
C. M. Theodor Mommsen
1901
France
Sully Prudhomme (a.k.a. René F. A. Sully-Prudhomme, RENÉ FRANÇOIS ARMAND)
What do people think of this prize? Does it favor English-language authors? And what about Asian writers, who have only received the award three times (see this article from People's Daily)? Is the world's greatest writing prize unfair? Or must it necessarily be determined largely by politics?